Sweet Nectar


Take a walk along the edge of the woods right now and the delightful aroma of honeysuckle will hit you. You might not embrace the sight of those aggressive vines, but the white to yellowish pairs of flowers are striking and loaded with sugary juice. Honeysuckle fragrance is incorporated into perfumes and soaps, but there are many more uses for this unique flower.

Children everywhere have pulled off these delicate blooms and sucked the sweet nectar from them. Mothers need not worry. Those flowers are not poisonous. They make a fine herbal tea and can be used in cooking.

Collect the flowers and briefly boil or steam them. Puree the mixture and add it to your favorite sugar cookie recipe, remembering to reduce the liquid portion of the dough a little. The distinctive but delicate flavor makes a great change of pace.

I’ve seen recipes for frozen honeysuckle sorbet and honeysuckle pudding, but I’ve never tried them. There are several jelly recipes posted on the internet.

This vine will lure butterflies and hummingbirds to your yard. There is one problem though. This Asian introduction is one of the most prolific species anywhere. It is on the invasive species list for nearly every eastern state. There are native honeysuckles, but by far the most common species encountered in eastern North Carolina is the Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica). Don’t dig it up from the wild and transplant it in your yard. We don’t need to encourage it one bit. The birds spread enough seed around already.

This species is best left to the fringe places where forests and open areas meet. It provides cover and food to wildlife, though it also out-competes most of our native plants.

Vines can grow to the treetops and totally mask shrubbery. They climb on anything that will support them. Japanese honeysuckle is a perennial woody vine that spreads by seeds, underground rhizomes, and above ground runners. It has oval leaves that emerge from the stem in pairs. They are about three inches long and semi-evergreen to evergreen. Older stems have brownish bark that peels in long strips. Berry-like fruits are black when mature.

Avoid the seeds as there is mixed information concerning their toxicity. Some sources list them as quite poisonous. Foliage is questionable as well, though it is used in Asia extensively for medicinal purposes. Japanese honeysuckle has anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties.

Most homeowners would like to rid their properties of these pesky vines. Plants were introduced in the early 1800’s and they have all but assumed their victory over us. I’ve had the most success controlling honeysuckle by cutting it to the ground and spot-treating the freshly cut stumps with concentrated Round-up.

Use the kind that is at least 41 percent glyphosate. Two problems with this method are that you must be careful not to use too much chemical and you can’t hit any non-target plants. I shy away from foliar applications since it’s too easy to contact landscape flowers and shrubbery. The increased volume of spray makes it almost impossible to avoid desired plants.

Japanese honeysuckle

Japanese honeysuckle flowers

Japanese honeysuckle vine taking over a crape myrtle shrub

 

Ted Manzer teaches agriculture at Northeastern High School.

About tedmanzer

I grew up in Old Town Maine and got a B.S. at the University of Maine in Plant Sciences/ minor in Botany. From there I moved to West Virginia and earned a M.S. in Agronomy at WVU. I also met my wife there. She grew up in rural WV as the daughter of tenant farmers who raised cattle and hogs. Their lifestyle at times was one of subsistence and I learned a lot from them. I've always been a foraging buff, but combining my formal botanical knowledge with their practical 'Foxfire-type' background opened up my eyes a little more. I recently retired from teaching high school agriculture after 25 years teaching with my wife. Until recently I wrote a weekly nature/foraging column for the local paper (dailyadvance.com). I also have written several Christian nature/adventure novels that can be purchased on Amazon in Kindle format. One is a five book family saga I call the 'Forgotten Virtues' series. In the first book, Never Alone (presently out of print), a young boy comes of age after his father dies in a plane crash, and he has to make it alone. The second book, Strange Courage, takes Carl from his High School graduation to his recovery from a nasty divorce. The third book, Second Chances, takes Carl from his ex-wife's death and the custody of his son to his heroic death at age 59. The fourth book, Promises Kept, depicts how his grandchildren react and adjust to his death (this one is not yet published). In the final book, Grandfather's Way, his youngest and most timid granddaughter emerges from the shadow of her overachieving family and accomplishes more in four months than most do in a lifetime. I use many foraging references with a lot of the plants I profile in these articles in those books. I also wrote a romance novel titled Virginia. It is available on Amazon and is a different type of romance from a man's perspective.
This entry was posted in foraging and tagged , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

13 Responses to Sweet Nectar

  1. cjbvans says:

    Never knew that you could bake with the honey suckle plant. Could you also do that with the Japenese honey suckle? Is the honey suckle being over runned by the Japnese honey suckle?

  2. Ive heard about honeysuckle all my life but i didnt know it had so many uses

  3. donnashawna says:

    I remember this flower when i was little and when i was in the 2nd grade And i remember the sweet netar and the japenese honey suckle.

  4. kinda odd; such sweet necter it can give you, but the seeds may be poisinous and need to be avoided. seems kinda backwards.

  5. amandawensel says:

    This plant is very unique, I’ve actually have drank the nectar from these all the time when i was in elementary school because they grew on school grounds and they were very sweet and tasty. Its not only good for its sweet aromas but good for the flavors it gives.

  6. when you first read this its seems like a nice and sweet plant by the it starts off then as you read on it says that the seeds are poisinous and need to avoid the plant. seems kind of weird but i have heard you talk about other plants that are like that.

  7. i thought this plant was safe cause every time i see one i go and drink the juice.

  8. sbright16 says:

    I didnt know this plant was harmful and by looking at it i would of never guessed it to be.

  9. I used drink the nectar all the time when i was younger, I never knew the seeds in this plant were harmful though.

  10. i always used to drink these too! thats crazy that the seemingly harmless plant, is so dangerous. But ill still go suck om one if i see it, haha its just to good

  11. I’ve drank he nectar before, but I didn’t know it could be harmful neither! I may think twice before I do next time

  12. This plant can be used for many things including recipes, medical purposes, and for their aroma. I had no idea that the seeds were poisonous.

  13. ashleychory says:

    This plant can be used for recipes, medical purposes. but I didn’t know they would be harmful.

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s